In esthetics, what does the term layering refer to?

Layering refers to the application of multiple skincare products in a specific order to enhance the effectiveness of each product and to achieve optimal results for the skin. This technique allows active ingredients to penetrate deeper and work synergistically, addressing various skin concerns more effectively.

The first step typically involves cleansing, followed by toners, serums, moisturizers, and sunscreen, among others. Each layer serves a distinct purpose, such as hydration, protection, or treatment, and is designed to be applied in a way that maximizes absorption and benefits. Proper layering is crucial, as certain product combinations can enhance efficacy while others may hinder absorption or effectiveness.

In contrast, other options focus on different aspects of esthetics. Blending essential oils emphasizes aromatherapy rather than a skincare regimen, combining facial and body treatments covers a broader service approach rather than the specific tactical application of skin products, and the exfoliation followed by hydration process is more about treatment techniques rather than the layering concept itself.