What is a nevus commonly referred to as?

A nevus is commonly referred to as a mole. This term specifically describes a type of skin lesion that is typically darker in color and can vary in size and shape. Moles are cutaneous growths that are often benign and originate from specialized skin cells called melanocytes, which produce the pigment melanin.

Understanding the distinction between a mole and the other terms is important. For example, freckles are usually small, flat spots that appear on sun-exposed areas of the skin, and they result from an increase in melanin production rather than a growth of melanocytes. Warts, on the other hand, are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and have a different appearance, often being raised and rough. Pimples are associated with acne and represent an inflammatory condition involving the hair follicles, typically appearing as red, inflamed lesions on the skin.

Recognizing these differences is essential for skincare professionals, as it helps in diagnosing skin conditions and providing appropriate treatment or advice to clients.